Popular gwangwani "Sprat" - wani irin kifi? Yadda za a shirya sprats gida?

Gwangwani kifi ne yafi riskarsa kamar wani abu talakawa, a kowace rana. Mafi yawansu suna amfani da salads da kuma matsayin cika ga pies. Daya kawai hidima a matsayin kai-Starter, ko a kan wani festive tebur. Yana sprats a man. A Soviet sau, duk suka rage sikẽlin. Yana da aka dauke sa'a don samun wata jar wannan Riga sprats. Duk da haka, kamar yadda sa'an nan, mutane da yawa sha'awar, daga abin da kifi da kuma yadda aka halitta su? Kuma mafi muhimmanci, shi ne zai yiwu a dafa dadi sprats gida?

Raw Materials for sprat

Bude da tulun abincin gwangwani, zai iya uvidit shirya a yawan kananan kifi. Sai suka kwanta ganga juna kusan zo. Saboda haka duba cikakken sprats. Yana da irin kifi - mafi fara mamaki a lokacin da ya bayyana kasa Rosy hoto. Bayan duk, kawai high quality-raw kayan da za a yi amfani da kayan abincin gwangwani mouthwatering.

Modern sprats yafi sanya na kananan kifi na herring da iyali. Kawai sa, wannan Baltic sprat da herring. Ko da yake a gaskiya akwai kifi a karkashin wannan sunan daga Latin "sprattus". Amma daidai saboda shi sprats taba yi. Amma shi ne ba da muhimmanci a matsayin ingancin raw gawawwakin kifi. Ya kamata su zama 7-9 cm tsawo (kawai don shige a cikin wani gilashi), babu lalacewar da fata da kuma bambanta ko da fenti. Sauran dogara ba a kan wani daga cikin kifi yi sprats, da kuma Hanyar shiri.

samar da fasaha

Don kwanan wata domin samar da sprat amfani da 2 da fasaha. A cewar daya daga raw kifi an wanke da ruwan sanyi, tsoma a takaicce a Saline bayani, sa'an nan threading mai bakin ciki waya ta cikin gills, an dakatar. Kamar yadda irin wannan, da sprat aka aiko zuwa ga smokehouse for 'yan sa'o'i. Bayan haka, ta kawar da kai, kuma da wutsiya filafilin kifi da kuma sanya shi a cikin wani gilashi, kuma shi ne yake aikata da hannu. Sa'an nan ku zuba a cakuda kayan lambu mai da kuma mustard, yi, haifuwa da kuma aika zuwa ga 2-3 watanni girma.

II sprat samar da hanya da ɗan sauki da kuma araha. A wannan yanayin, salted kifi kyafaffen ba tare da kara sanya a cikin wani gilashi. Kuma ba shi da ake so bayyanar da dandano da man shanu add "ruwa hayaki." Abin takaici, wannan fasahar da aka yi amfani da more kuma mafi sau da yawa. Haka kuma, masana'antun da'awar cewa wannan ba wani karin amfani sprats. Yana da irin kifi, yana da ban sha'awa ya zama m bayan sarrafa sinadarai? Moot. Sauran wannan fasaha ne kama da baya daya.

Amfanin da kuma illolin

Hakika, kamar wani kifi, sprats ne mai arziki a cikin furotin da kuma amino acid, wanda ana iya tunawa da jiki. Har ila yau, akwai polinesyschennye fats a cikin kifi mai karfafa zuciya tsokoki da jini, suna shawarar don amfani a cututtuka na gidajen abinci. A babban abun ciki na bitamin na kungiyar B, A kuma E slows da tsufa da fata da kuma yana da wani sakamako a prophylactic da ciwon sukari da kuma osteoporosis.

Duk da haka, saboda da fasaha na shirye-shiryen da ba haka ba da amfani, wadannan sprats. Yana da irin kifi ne kalori lokacin da ƙara mai? No. Alal misali, 100 grams na gwangwani kaya asusu na 375 da adadin kuzari. Kuma wannan shi ne mai yawa idan ka yi la'akari da cewa a kan talakawan shi ne rabin daya gilashi. Bayan Carcinogens (yafi benzopyrene) kafa a lokacin shan taba a cikin sprat. Tare da yau da kullum da amfani, za su iya fararwa da cutar daji da kuma sauran cututtuka. Kamar yadda maganar ke, dukan mai kyau a cikin moderation.

gari zabi

Idan a Soviet sau, sprats sun gurgunta, amma a yau da shelves kawai yadda nake alfaharin fa tare da daban-daban gwangwani. Yau su samar da aka kafa a ko'ina, ba kawai a cikin Baltic Amurka da kuma Kaliningrad. Amma shi ne mafi alhẽri, kamar yi shows, an har yanzu zabi wadanda suke kusa da Riga. Domin ingancin karshe samfur yana da muhimmanci sosai, saboda wasu kifi yi sprats. A kusa da wurin da kama, da girma da yiwuwar cewa amfani da sabo, ba daskararre raw kayan.

Da farko, ya kamata mu yi la'akari sosai a hankali da banki. Ya kamata ya zama da santsi, ba tare da lalacewa da blistering. A saman cover ne yawanci distracting alama. Wannan shi zai taimake ka ka zabi ingancin sprats. Yana da irin kifi, za ka iya kuma yi daidai da shi. Idan code presentedin lambobi "137", wannan tserar ake yi saboda sprat. Amma gaban code "C20" tattaunawa game da matalauta ingancin albarkatun kasa. Har ila yau, bisa ga Gost kifi a cikin banki ya kamata a kalla 75%, da kuma tsarin hada kawai sprat ko herring, man fetur da kuma gishiri.

Home girke-girke

Waɗanda suke son savor wani dadi kyafaffen kifi ba tare da cutarwa Additives da Carcinogens, ne ƙara sha'awar yadda za a shirya sprats a gida. Kuma dai itace, shi ne ba don haka da wuya, babban abu - a zabi wani ingancin pilchards da kuma hakuri.

Daya kilogram na kananan kifi Gut, cire kan da wutsiya fins. Wajen da m Layer a cikin zurfin kwanon rufi da wani lokacin farin ciki kasa. Kamar wancan kowane Layer bukatar gishiri, barkono da kuma ƙara bay ganye. Pre daga wani kofin karfi shayi (250 ml, daga ruwan zãfi, ka dauki akalla 3 fakitoci waldi) da kuma sanyi. Add da shi zuwa ga kifi aza tare da gilashin kayan lambu mai. Rufe murfi da kuma sanya a cikin tanda, don 2.5-3 hours gasa a 110 digiri. Wadannan sprats, ba kawai ba su bambanta ba a dandano daga shagon, amma kuma da yawa fiye da amfani.