Sashin Rasha style, da rarrabe siffofin da halaye na

Sashin Rasha style ne wani gine-gine da Trend a Rasha a 19-20 ƙarni. A m abubuwa nan ne da hadisai na gine-gine da kuma jama'a art. Yana hada da dama sub-kungiyoyin, ciki har da Rasha-Byzantine da neo-Russian shugabanci.

A Sashin Rasha style yana da yawa na abubuwa aro daga Turai gine da kuma al'adu. Za mu iya cewa akwai kawai kasa m motifs. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa style yana da wani sunan.

fitowan

A cikin tsakiyar karni na 19th, a lokacin da suka fara da fashion ga kasa da muradi da shakka, da yawa artists da kuma gine-ginen da Rasha yanke shawarar da ya haifar da wasu "fe" na tsohon mutãne siffofin, amma ba tare da hadaya na zamani (ga cewa lokaci) ci gaba. Saboda haka akwai wani na karya-Russian style. Yana ne aka yi nufi ga rayar da jama'a art na Rasha don amfani da shi ba kawai a cikin kananan toys, ko sana'a da ayyukan, kamar furniture, amma kuma a cikin manyan sikelin-ayyukan.

A gaskiya, na karya-Russian style kamar yadda irin wannan ba ya wanzu. Wannan sunan shi ne sabani. Yana hadawa mai yawan trends, wani lokaci tare da mai saɓani da muradi. To, a yau akwai wasu rikice, a lokacin da gine-ginen hada biyu mabanbanta a siffofin, Lines da kayan ado na wani gini a wani Sashin Rasha style.

A mafi muhimmanci bambancin da yake a cikin salo. Sashin Rasha style ne don haka m cewa shi za a iya hadu da sauran gine-gine da yayi, ciki har da Art Nouveau da romanticism.

ci gaba

Sashin Rasha style hada da dama yayi. Sun bayyana yadda shi tasowa:

1. Rasha-Byzantine. Fito a cikin 1830s, wannan salon ne yadu aikata a gina Kirista addini gine-gine (Kristi Mai-Ceto Cathedral, Hawan Yesu zuwa sama Cathedral, Grand Kremlin Palace).
2. Romanticism da Slavophilism. A gaskiya, da style, abin da ya bayyana kadan daga baya baya daya, yana da wani sunan. Amma shi ya shafa da aka jera gine-gine da yayi. A Firayim misali ne Pogodinskaya bukka.
3. Ropetovschina. The shugabanci bayyana a cikin 1870s, shi ne oversaturated baƙauye jama'a da al'adu da kuma gine-gine (Terem, Bugun Santa). Yana da tartsatsi saboda da gabatarwa daga sanannun zargi Stasov.
4. Official. Bellied ginshikan, frescoes da kasa ƙawa, low ceilings a cikin nau'i na arches - duk wadannan halaye shugabanci. Yana kuma yi falala a kansu da hadisai da almara. Misalai - Upper Trading Layuka, ginin Historical Museum.
5. Neo-Rasha. Ya bayyana a farkon karni na 20th. Gine-ginen ayan monumental sauki, don haka suka hada abubuwa na zamanin d Monuments da hadisai na arewacin gine. Mutane da yawa lura kamance da na zamani (Church of Our mai ceto).

Kwanan nan, masana tarihi sun rabu da neo-Russian style of na karya-zalunta da shi a matsayin mai zaman kanta gine-gine da yayi. Amma akwai kuma waɗanda suka haɗa kan bangaskiya su. Gine-gine na karya-Russian style aka yadu rarraba a ko'ina cikin kasar, ciki har da mafi m yankuna na shi.

Features na bayyanar

Kamar yadda a kowace kasa, Rasha da aka yi aron lokaci. Daban-daban da muradi da Hakika koyi daga Turai, Eastern jihohi da kuma kasashen yamma. Kuma lokacin da ya zo rashin kasa abubuwa. Saboda haka, na karya-Russian style a Rasha, da kuma ta bayyanar, za a iya daukan halitta.

Features na gine-gine da yayi ne a hanyoyi da yawa. Tanƙwasãwa launuka - m, farin da kuma ja.

Yana iya a lura da ikon ci style. Babu wani bayyanannen-yanke bambanci. Yana za a iya sauƙi a hade tare da wasu styles kamar Gothic, ko na karya-wayewar.

halayyar siffofin

Sashin Rasha style a gine na da bambance-bambance, da wanda shi ne a tsare. Halayyar siffofin za a iya gani a cikin tebur.

An sau da yawa amfani a yi na rufin ado a cikin nau'i na kadi cockerel ko wani flag.

Mutane da yawa gine-gine a Rasha cewa sun tsira zuwa wannan zamanin, ta halarci ga bayanin da kuma halaye na Sashin Rasha style.

ƙarshe

A farkon karni na 20th na karya-Russian style da sanda ga Game yi suna a hankali fara Fade. A facades na da yawa gine-gine da duk turrets, high rufin, kananan windows m tasha ga gine-gine gine-gine da kuma gudanarwa.

Alal misali, a manyan zauren a Duma, da aka gina a zamanin mulkin shugabanci an riga ana gina ta amfani da sabon nasarori a gine da kuma a na'urorin fasahar zamani (amfani da kayan aiki, manyan inji). A bukatun zamani gine-gine ba hadu Sashin Rasha style. Manufa gine sabunta. A style kafe a baya, da barin baya mai yawa Monuments da musamman gine-gine.