Unstressed vowels a asalinsu. Wasali sautina jaddada da kuma unstressed

A Rasha, duk sautuna kasu kashi vowels da kuma baƙaƙe. Wasula kawai shida - shi ne "mai", "o", "u", "i", "e", "s". Suna furta ne kawai tare da sa hannu na murya, ba tare da amo. Iya samar da syllables. Suna jaddada da kuma unstressed. Wasali sauti - jaddada da kuma unstressed - suna da nasu halaye da kuma takamaiman ayyuka a cikin jawabin tsari. Bugu da kari, gaban ko babu danniya dogara a kan da yawa arziki na vowels a rubuce haruffa.

Wasula "e", "w", "I", "e" ba raba sautuna. Su ne wata alama ce da biyu sautuna. Ga misali: .. I - ya, yu - DY, da dai sauransu Suna kuma baiwa da ƙarin ayyuka - wakiltar taushi baƙi wasika.

Shock vowels

Shock kira wasali kasaftawa a pronunciation na murya. Wannan shi ne wanda aka jaddada. Wannan sauti ne ko da yaushe ya furta mafi fili. Idan aka kwatanta da unstressed shi ne a cikin wani karfi wuri da kuma taka a rarrabe rawa. Yawanci, rubuta haruffa, aika da jaddada vowels, shi ba ya haifar da matsaloli.

Alal misali, a cikin kalmomi kadan (girmamawa a kan na farko syllable), da zaman lafiya (lafazi a farko syllable), yanzu (lafazi a kan na biyu syllable) haruffan jaddada syllables, ba wanda zai ba sa shakka. Ga qa'ida ta "kamar yadda nake ji, da kuma rubuta", da kuma ji da sauti a fili.

Ganga wasali sautuna kira zuwa tsayar da aiki smyslorazlicheniya. Don kwatanta: da zato kananan soaps, wani alfadari - da kalmomin da muka rarrabe da kunne saboda an rubuta su a daban-daban da wasula.

Unstressed wasali sauti - abin da yake da shi?

Unstressed vowels ake kira, ba kasaftawa ga murya. Suna furta da yawa kasa da karfi da kuma ba kamar yadda vigorously kamar ganguna. Waɗancan sunã a cikin wani rauni matsayi, da kuma rubuce-rubuce aika da su haruffa sau da yawa yana sa matsaloli. Ka'idar "kamar yadda nake ji, da kuma rubuta" a wannan yanayin ba dace ba, domin suna ji ne ba abin da ta zahiri ne.

Unstressed wasali sau da yawa Yana da yake a ƙẽƙasasshen jihar (jiha na rage). Kuma mataki na canji iya dogara a kan nesa na jaddada wasali. Abin da na gaba - da mafi raguwa. Alal misali, kalmar nan "Bun" tura shi ne na karshe sauti "o" - a cikin na uku syllable. A mafi kusa cikinta "o" (a karo na biyu syllable) da aka ji fiye ko žasa da jinsin da kuma m (daga farko syllable) ne kusan rasa a pronunciation. Its duration a wannan harka shi ne kadan.

In mun gwada naci a wannan batun ne unstressed vowels "i" sauti "s", "y". A mataki na canji na nesa daga buga kusan babu sakamako (mummy, Pinocchio, duniya). An togiya iya zama kawai "da kuma" a farkon kalmomi bayan da wuya baƙi, wanda ƙare baya kalma phrases. A irin haka, "i" zama "s". Wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne a fili a bayyane, misali, a cikin jumlar "hayaki kan bukka."

Unstressed vowels a asalinsu. kuskure

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da canja wurin a rubuta unstressed wasali sautina sau da yawa yana sa matsaloli. Akwai musamman wuya a gane abin da wasika kamata nuna unstressed wasali a tushen wata kalma.

Kalmomi irin wannan tushen alama a cikin wani musamman sashen da nahawu da aka yi karatu a daki-daki, a philology. Zabar daidai haruffa dogara a kan daban-daban dalilai: halaye na cikin unguwa da sauran haruffa, gaban ko babu da dama daga cikin jaddada syllable, kalmar tabbatarwar na asalin, kuma haka a kan ..

Zũciyõyinsu, ba da wasula a cikin tushen

A mafi wuya hali cikin sharuddan kuskure - shi ne unstressed vowels na cire kalmomi. Lokacin da ba shi yiwuwa a zabi wani zaɓi da guduma tushen.

The dama zabin a irin wannan yanayi zai iya kawai tuna da yaushe kawo wani dictionary a cikin abin da za ka iya gani da kuskure.

Af, fadowa a karkashin wannan sashe sun hada da, misali: Meridian, Vinaigrette, kankare, Corvalol, Cheesecake da sauran. Mafi yawa daga cikinsu na waje asali.

Bari vowels a tushen kalmomi

Haruffa nuna unstressed vowels a tushen, a mafi yawan lokuta za a iya ƙaddara da gano wannan tushen kalmar, wanda da dama a kan tushen da danniya.

Alal misali, canza kalmar "ciyawa" to "travushka" sauki fahimta, abin da wasika da ya kamata a rubuta a cikin unstressed tushen. More zaɓuɓɓuka: dutsen - dutsen, ruwa - ruwa, ruwan sama - ruwan sama da sauransu da sauransu. Misalai a cikin Rasha harshen - mai girma iri-iri.

• Lura: A cikin akwati inda tushen kalma ne wasika denoting da syllable "yo" ( "e"), a cikin unstressed bambance-bambancen da shi zai canza zuwa "e". Ga misali: matattu - matattu, Maple - Maple, unbuttoned - warwarewa.

Haruffan tushen a cikin kalmomi daban-daban na asali

Unstressed vowels a cikin babban morphemes kalmomi iya samun daban-daban na zahiri da magana, dangane da abin da yake asalin wannan musamman kalma.

Alal misali, da tsofaffin Rasha kalmar sau da yawa daban-daban kuskure haduwa polnoglasnym -oro-, -olo-: matasa, lambu, harsashi. Kuma su Slavonic bambance-bambancen karatu da taqaitaccen version of wasika haduwa da kuma mayar da "o" in "a": baby, shinge, girgije.

Da sãɓãwar unstressed "a" da kuma "o" in da tushen

Haruffa nuna unstressed vowels, za a iya damara a tushen da alaka da kalmomi. Daya daga cikin bambance-bambancen karatu na canzawar - "a" da kuma "o". Daban-daban Tushen suna da nasu kuskure sharudda:

• Alal misali, ko da wanda harafi za a rubuta a karkashin lafazi, a unstressed matsayin kusan ko da yaushe suna da tushen da "duwatsuna", "clone", "halitta", "cajin" da "narkewa": Lights sama, zuwa bauta, don ƙirƙirar, lit, fis. Amma akwai ware: slag, prigarki, kayayyakinsa, zorevat wasan ninkaya, ninkaya, yashi mai motsawa, da dai sauransu ...
• Daga cikin baƙi cewa rufe tushen dogara morpheme "Rast", "rasch" da "girma." Harafin "a" yana wadda ta gabãta daga "Art" ko "u" alhãli kuwa kafin "tare da" saba "game." Yana ba ya shige cikin wannan mulkin: Rostislav, Rostov, da usurer, da jam, vyrostok da kuma bambance-bambancen karatu samu daga gare su (Rostov, riba, da dai sauransu ...), kazalika da masana'antu.
• A morphemes "Scotch" da "gallop" kafin harafin "H" ne yawanci "o", da kuma kafin "zuwa" - "da kuma". Ga misali: doki, igiya, upstart Jump. The kawai ware su ne kalmomin da wani gallop, hawa, gallop da tsalle.
• Unstressed wasali sauti a kalmomin da tushen da "fada" da "lodges" suna daukar kwayar cutar a cikin rubuce-rubuce da haruffa, bisa ga wadannan mulki: kafin "g" da ake amfani da "a" da kuma kafin "g" - "o". Misali: ya tsara, imani decomposes Bugu da kari, da matsayin da za a dage. Togiya - da alfarwa.
• A gaban ko babu kari na baya baki "mai", "shiryar" wannan tushen matsayin "CAS" da "braids". Idan kari na baya baki ne ba kawai a baya da tushe, za a "CAS", kuma idan ba a bã ku samu wani "amarya". Ga misali: damu, shãfe, touch.
• Haruffan tushen unstressed vowels wani lokacin dangane da dabi'u. Alal misali, a cikin hali na "IOC" ( "Mon") da kuma "Poppy" da farko wani zaɓi "aiki" lõkacin da ta je soaking ruwa (blotter, rigar), da kuma na biyu - a lokacin da muka nufi ruwa nutsewa (tsoma , dipping).
• Morpheme "daidai" da "m" ne kuma "daidaita" a cikin ma'anar kalmar. Idan ka nufi uniformity, shi aka rubuta "a" (daidai da lissafi), kuma idan straightness da smoothness, da "o" (datsa, tsara a layi). Ware: wannan shekaru, da bayyana matakin daidai.

Kamar yadda m "i" da "e"

"Kuma" Haruffa unstressed wasali sautuna da "e" iya ma madadin a cikin tushen kalmar.

Morpheme "Bir" da "Azur", "x da kuma y" da "kona", "Style" da "stelae", "haske" da "m", "zaman lafiya" da kuma "mataki", "harbi" da "Ter", " dir "da" der "," idi "da kuma" alkalami "," yaudara "da" m "su ne kai tsaye dogara a kan gaban da kari na baya baki" a. " Idan shi ne m ga tushen, shi aka rubuta "da kuma", kuma idan babu wani - da "e". Misalai: roƙa - dauki. moxibustion - vyzhegshaya. Ya shimfiɗa - sa. m - m. daskare - daskare. scour - goge; yaga kashe - otderet. buše - buše. karanta - cire. Ware: ma'auratan, Mix hada.

lura:

• Tushen "zaman lafiya" da "matakan" iya sauya kawai idan nufin aiwatar da mutuwa. Idan ya zo ga duniya (da antonym na yaki), shi zai zama ko da yaushe a tushen "da kuma" (duniya, zaman lafiya). Kuma idan morpheme ne gwargwado, shi ne ko da yaushe rubuta "e" (don auna, awo).
• Tushen "Idi" da kuma "trans" m kawai idan nufin bude tafiyar matakai, da kuma bulging kusa (kulle, buše, vyperetsya). Kuma idan muna magana ne game da kalmar "Idi", yana nufin "hutu tummy", da tushen zai zama ko da yaushe "da" (idin).

Cikin sãɓãwar harafin "a" ( "I") tare da mai hade da haruffa "to su" ( "Institute") a cikin tushen

Harafin "a" ( "I") jũyar a tushen wata hade da haruffa "to su" ( "Institute") a cikin kalmomin da tushen da wannan mulki: idan akwai wani tushen da kari na baya baki "a" yana amfani da "suka" ko "Institute". Kuma idan shi ba ya wanzu, shi aka rubuta "a" ko "I". Misali: kai - ya yanke shawarar, don fara - fara.

Wasali sauti - jaddada da kuma unstressed - a kowane harshe na duniya. Kuma idan wani bugu ne yawanci ba matsala, da unstressed haifar da yawa matsaloli. Sun yawanci hade babbar adadin orfogramm. Kuma da haruffan tushen - kawai karamin sashi na babban dutsen kankara.